Is Vomiting a Sign of COVID in Kids? What Parents Need to Know

By Lucia Paula , Parent Herald Nov 10, 10:40 am

Photo: (Photo : Photo by Caleb Woods on Unsplash)

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve, parents around the world have been vigilant about the health and safety of their children. One common concern is identifying the symptoms of COVID-19 in kids, particularly when it comes to less talked-about symptoms like vomiting. Understanding these symptoms is crucial for early detection and prompt care.

Understanding COVID-19 Symptoms in Children

The SARS-CoV-2 virus, which is what causes COVID-19, has a variety of symptoms. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), common symptoms in children include fever, cough, and fatigue, similar to those in adults. However, children can also exhibit other symptoms, such as vomiting and diarrhea.

Vomiting can indeed be a symptom of COVID-19 in children, but it's not as common as respiratory symptoms. Research published in the American Journal of Gastroenterology suggests that gastrointestinal symptoms like vomiting and diarrhea may be the first or only sign of COVID-19 in some children.

It's crucial to remember that vomiting is a relatively common symptom in children and can result from a variety of conditions, including other viral infections, bacteria, and non-infectious diseases. Therefore, while vomiting can be associated with COVID-19, it is not a definitive sign of the virus.

When to test for COVID-19

If your child shows symptoms of vomiting, especially if accompanied by other signs of COVID-19 or if there has been potential exposure to the virus, it's advisable to get them tested. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends testing for COVID-19 in symptomatic individuals, regardless of age.

Parents should also be aware of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C), a rare but serious condition associated with COVID-19. According to the CDC, MIS-C can cause various symptoms, including vomiting, and requires immediate medical attention.

Treatment and Care for Children with COVID-19

If a child tests positive for COVID-19, treatment primarily focuses on relieving symptoms and includes adequate rest, hydration, and fever reducers. The American Academy of Pediatrics provides guidelines for caring for children with COVID-19 at home, stressing the importance of keeping them comfortable and monitoring for any signs of worsening symptoms.

Prevention remains key in protecting children from COVID-19. This includes practicing good hygiene, wearing masks, social distancing, and getting vaccinated if eligible. The CDC provides vaccination guidelines for children and adolescents.

When to Seek Medical Attention

If a child with COVID-19 shows signs of severe symptoms, such as trouble breathing, persistent pain or pressure in the chest, new confusion, inability to wake or stay awake, or bluish lips or face, immediate medical attention should be sought.

While vomiting can be a symptom of COVID-19 in children, it is not the most common symptom and can be caused by various other factors. Parents should monitor for a range of COVID-19 symptoms and seek testing if necessary. Following prevention guidelines and being aware of serious conditions like MIS-C are also crucial. As always, consulting with a pediatrician is the best course of action for any health concerns.