South Carolina lawmakers are considering a new bill that would give parents more control over teens' medical care and school decisions, sparking a fresh clash over parental rights and student privacy.
The proposal, filed for the 2025–2026 legislative session, would write into state law that parents have a "fundamental right" to direct the upbringing, education, and care of their minor children, including decisions on health care and access to medical records.
It would change current rules that let many 16- and 17-year-olds consent to their own health services, instead requiring parental approval for most non‑emergency treatment. Supporters say this will ensure parents are fully informed about the medications, counseling, and other care their children receive.
Changes For Schools
Under the bill, schools would also have to follow stricter rules on notifying parents about sensitive topics and services offered to students, according to the South Carolina Daily Gazette.
Parents would gain clearer rights to review curriculum materials, see education and health‑related records, and pull their children from lessons that conflict with family beliefs, especially on gender identity and sexual orientation.
Local school districts would be required to adopt formal parental‑involvement policies based on new state standards.
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Concerns From Critics
The measure also creates enforcement tools for families who say a school or health provider has ignored their wishes, Citizen Portal reported. Parents could use the law as a legal defense or file civil actions after going through administrative procedures, with the state attorney general authorized to pursue violations in court. Advocates argue these penalties are needed so schools and clinics take parental consent requirements seriously.
Critics warn the bill could limit confidential care for teens dealing with mental health issues, sexual health, or family conflict, if they fear involving a parent. Medical groups and civil rights organizations say added consent barriers may delay treatment, especially for youths who are homeless or do not live with a legal guardian.
Advocacy groups also raise concerns that new school rules could chill classroom discussions and harm LGBTQ+ students by restricting access to supportive services and inclusive lessons.
The parental‑rights measure is part of a wider push in South Carolina to expand parents' authority over schools and student health, and it remains in committee as lawmakers debate changes and hear public testimony, as per the Saluda GOP.
